What do we call plants that are derived from a single individual through asexual reproduction?

Plants that are derived from a single individual through asexual reproduction are referred to as clones. A clone is a genetically identical copy of another plant, which arises from processes such as cuttings, layering, or tissue culture. This method allows for the propagation of plants that maintain the desirable characteristics of the parent plant, such as specific growth habits, flower color, or disease resistance.

The term "clump" usually refers to a grouping of plants that have grown together but does not imply that they are genetically identical. "Cluster" typically describes a close grouping or gathering of objects or organisms, which may be close in proximity but not necessarily derived from the same genetic source. "Cambium," on the other hand, is a layer of actively dividing cells in trees and shrubs responsible for secondary growth, which is unrelated to the concept of plant propagation or genetic identity. Thus, the understanding of cloning is crucial in the context of horticultural practices and landscape design, facilitating the strategic reproduction of plants.